This code snippet will reduce your manual work to deploy applications. Here I am transferring WAR to Amazon EC2 using Java.

Required Libraries

Find below for highlighted code, Enter local file address, remote file address, file address of private key file, private key file address
import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;

public class JTransferFileEC2 {
    public static void main(String[] arg) {
        String localFile = "D:\\demos.war";
        String remoteFile = "/var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/demos1.war";
        
        String user = "ec2-user";
        String host = "enter your ec2 ip address here";
        int port = 22;
        String privateKey = "D:\\sodhanademo1.pem";
        
        FileInputStream fis = null;
        try {

            JSch jsch = new JSch();

            
            jsch.addIdentity(privateKey);
            System.out.println("identity added ");

            Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
            System.out.println("session created.");

            // disabling StrictHostKeyChecking may help to make connection but
            // makes it insecure
            // see
            // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/30178936/jsch-sftp-security-with-session-setconfigstricthostkeychecking-no
            //
            java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
            config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
            session.setConfig(config);

            
            // username and password will be given via UserInfo interface.
            UserInfo ui = new MyUserInfo();
            session.setUserInfo(ui);
            session.connect();

            boolean ptimestamp = true;

            // exec 'scp -t rfile' remotely
            String command = "scp " + (ptimestamp ? "-p" : "") + " -t " + remoteFile;
            Channel channel = session.openChannel("exec");
            ((ChannelExec) channel).setCommand(command);

            // get I/O streams for remote scp
            OutputStream out = channel.getOutputStream();
            InputStream in = channel.getInputStream();

            channel.connect();

            if (checkAck(in) != 0) {
                System.exit(0);
            }

            File _lfile = new File(localFile);

            if (ptimestamp) {
                command = "T" + (_lfile.lastModified() / 1000) + " 0";
                // The access time should be sent here,
                // but it is not accessible with JavaAPI ;-<
                command += (" " + (_lfile.lastModified() / 1000) + " 0\n");
                out.write(command.getBytes());
                out.flush();
                if (checkAck(in) != 0) {
                    System.exit(0);
                }
            }

            // send "C0644 filesize filename", where filename should not include
            // '/'
            long filesize = _lfile.length();
            command = "C0644 " + filesize + " ";
            if (localFile.lastIndexOf('/') > 0) {
                command += localFile.substring(localFile.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
            } else {
                command += localFile;
            }
            command += "\n";
            out.write(command.getBytes());
            out.flush();
            if (checkAck(in) != 0) {
                System.exit(0);
            }

            // send a content of lfile
            fis = new FileInputStream(localFile);
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            while (true) {
                int len = fis.read(buf, 0, buf.length);
                if (len <= 0)
                    break;
                out.write(buf, 0, len); // out.flush();
            }
            fis.close();
            fis = null;
            // send '\0'
            buf[0] = 0;
            out.write(buf, 0, 1);
            out.flush();
            if (checkAck(in) != 0) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
            out.close();

            channel.disconnect();
            session.disconnect();

            System.exit(0);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
            try {
                if (fis != null)
                    fis.close();
            } catch (Exception ee) {
            }
        }
    }

    static int checkAck(InputStream in) throws IOException {
        int b = in.read();
        // b may be 0 for success,
        // 1 for error,
        // 2 for fatal error,
        // -1
        if (b == 0)
            return b;
        if (b == -1)
            return b;

        if (b == 1 || b == 2) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            int c;
            do {
                c = in.read();
                sb.append((char) c);
            } while (c != '\n');
            if (b == 1) { // error
                System.out.print(sb.toString());
            }
            if (b == 2) { // fatal error
                System.out.print(sb.toString());
            }
        }
        return b;
    }

    public static class MyUserInfo implements UserInfo, UIKeyboardInteractive {
        public String getPassword() {
            return passwd;
        }

        public boolean promptYesNo(String str) {
            Object[] options = { "yes", "no" };
            int foo = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, str, "Warning",
                    JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,
                    null, options, options[0]);
            return foo == 0;
        }

        String passwd;
        JTextField passwordField = (JTextField) new JPasswordField(20);

        public String getPassphrase() {
            return null;
        }

        public boolean promptPassphrase(String message) {
            return true;
        }

        public boolean promptPassword(String message) {
            Object[] ob = { passwordField };
            int result = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, ob, message,
                    JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION);
            if (result == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
                passwd = passwordField.getText();
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }

        public void showMessage(String message) {
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, message);
        }

        final GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST, GridBagConstraints.NONE,
                new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0), 0, 0);
        private Container panel;

        public String[] promptKeyboardInteractive(String destination,
                String name, String instruction, String[] prompt, boolean[] echo) {
            panel = new JPanel();
            panel.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());

            gbc.weightx = 1.0;
            gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
            gbc.gridx = 0;
            panel.add(new JLabel(instruction), gbc);
            gbc.gridy++;

            gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.RELATIVE;

            JTextField[] texts = new JTextField[prompt.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < prompt.length; i++) {
                gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.NONE;
                gbc.gridx = 0;
                gbc.weightx = 1;
                panel.add(new JLabel(prompt[i]), gbc);

                gbc.gridx = 1;
                gbc.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
                gbc.weighty = 1;
                if (echo[i]) {
                    texts[i] = new JTextField(20);
                } else {
                    texts[i] = new JPasswordField(20);
                }
                panel.add(texts[i], gbc);
                gbc.gridy++;
            }

            if (JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, panel, destination + ": "
                    + name, JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION,
                    JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE) == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
                String[] response = new String[prompt.length];
                for (int i = 0; i < prompt.length; i++) {
                    response[i] = texts[i].getText();
                }
                return response;
            } else {
                return null; // cancel
            }
        }
    }
}

4 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  2. how can i find the remote url for my instance ????

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